Store them away from food
- Store chemicals below and away from food, dishes, utensils, linens and single-use items. Never on a shelf above food.
- Separate them by space or a partition.
- Keep only the chemicals the kitchen needs.
Sources: Food Code 7-201.11 · Food Code 7-202.11
Label every container
- Every spray bottle and bucket is labeled with the chemical's common name.
- Never put chemicals in food or drink containers. Never put food in chemical containers.
Sources: Food Code 7-102.11 · Source protocols: chemicals (never put chemicals in food or drink containers)
Use them safely
- Read the label and SDS first. Follow the dilution exactly. Measure; don't eyeball.
- Never mix chemicals. Bleach with ammonia or acids makes toxic gas.
- Wear gloves and eye protection when the label says to.
- Wash your hands after handling any chemical, before touching food.
- Splash in eyes or on skin: rinse with water for 15 minutes and follow the SDS first aid. Poison Control: 1-800-222-1222.
Sources: Source protocols: safe chemical use
Safety Data Sheets
- Employers must keep an SDS for every hazardous chemical where workers can get to it.
- Keep them in a labeled binder everyone can find, plus a digital copy.
- Add the SDS before a new chemical is used.
- Know these sections: 4 First aid, 6 Spills, 7 Storage and what not to mix, 8 Protective gear.
- In an emergency, bring the SDS or the label to the phone or hospital.
Sources: OSHA 29 CFR 1910.1200 · Source protocols: Safety Data Sheets (SDS procedure)
The rules behind it
- Chemical storage and SDS. Chemicals labeled, stored below and away from food; EPA-registered food-contact sanitizers; Safety Data Sheets accessible. Food Code 7-102.11, 7-201.11, 7-204.11; OSHA 29 CFR 1910.1200